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16.
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The Ubuntu Documentation Project
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Ubuntu 文件計劃
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:18(publishername) newtoubuntu/C/newtoubuntu.xml:18(publishername)
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17.
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During installation of Ubuntu, a single user and password is created. However, any modern operating system permits multiple users to operate the computer while preserving their own personal settings and files. On Ubuntu, each user has their own <emphasis>home directory</emphasis> in which files and settings are stored. Further, each user can be part of one or more <emphasis>groups</emphasis>, which define which parts of the system that user has access to.
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在 Ubuntu 的安裝過程中會建立一組使用者帳號及密碼，不過近代的作業系統都能在同一台電腦上為眾多使用者保留其個人設定及私人檔案。在 Ubuntu 中，每個使用者都有個<emphasis>個人資料夾</emphasis>（home），私人檔案跟設定皆儲存於其中。此外，每個使用者都可以隸屬於一個（以上）的<emphasis>羣組</emphasis>（group），藉此設定其可存系統中的哪些部份。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:20(para)
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18.
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To modify the users or groups on your system, you can use the <application>Users And Groups</application> application located in <menuchoice><guimenu>System</guimenu><guimenuitem>Administration</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Users and Groups</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
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欲管理系統中的使用者或羣組資訊，可以用<menuchoice><guimenu>系統</guimenu><guimenuitem>管理</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>使用者及羣組</guimenuitem></menuchoice>的<application>使用者及羣組</application>工具。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:21(para)
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19.
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You need administrative rights to use this application (see <ulink url="administrative.xml">Administrative tasks</ulink>). You need to log out and in again in order for the changes to become effective.
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使用此管理工具需要管理員權限（參見<ulink url="administrative.xml">管理工作</ulink>）。修改使用者或羣組設定後必須重新登入系統，修改的部份方能生效。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:24(para)
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20.
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To add a new user, click on <guilabel>Add user</guilabel>, fill-in the data fields then click <guilabel>OK</guilabel>. To edit the properties of each user, click the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> button located in the main <guilabel>Users</guilabel> window.
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要新增使用者，點選<guilabel>新增使用者</guilabel>，填寫資料欄位後點選<guilabel>確定</guilabel>。要編輯使用者的屬性，點選<guilabel>使用者</guilabel>視窗中的<guilabel>屬性</guilabel>按鈕。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:27(para)
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21.
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To give a new user administrative rights (see <ulink url="administrative.xml">Administrative Tasks</ulink>), edit that user's properties, and under the <guilabel>User Privileges</guilabel> tab, ensure that the <guilabel>Administer the system</guilabel> box is checked.
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欲授予某使用者管理權限（見<ulink url="administrative.xml">管理工作</ulink>），請編輯該使用者之屬性、並於<guilabel>使用者權限</guilabel>一頁下勾選<guilabel>管理此系統</guilabel>項目。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:29(para)
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22.
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To add a new group, click on <guilabel>Manage Groups</guilabel> and click <guilabel>Add group</guilabel>. Choose a name for the new group and, if you want, change the default value for the <guilabel>Group ID</guilabel>. If you try to allocate a <guilabel>Group ID</guilabel> that is in use, the system will warn you.
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欲新增羣組，請點選<guilabel>管理羣組</guilabel>後再按<guilabel>新增羣組</guilabel>。輸入新羣組名稱後，亦可按需求更動<guilabel>羣組識別碼</guilabel>的預設值。如果你指定的<guilabel>羣組識別碼</guilabel>已由其他羣組佔用，則系統會通知你。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:30(para)
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23.
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You can add users to the newly created group by selecting the checkbox next to each users name in the <guilabel>Group Members</guilabel> list. Removing a user is as simple as adding one: unselect the checkbox next to a users name. When you are ready, click <guilabel>OK</guilabel> and the new group with its users, if inserted, will be created.
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你還可以將一些使用者加到這個新建立的羣組，只要在<guilabel>羣組成員</guilabel>選單中勾選要加入的使用者帳號名稱就行了，自羣組剔除某使用者也只要取消勾選即可。一切完工後，點選<guilabel>確定</guilabel>，則新羣組及其成員名單便建立完畢。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:32(para)
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24.
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To edit the properties of a group, from within the <guilabel>Groups</guilabel> main window, choose a group name and click on the <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> button.
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要編輯羣組的屬性，從<guilabel>羣組</guilabel>主視窗，選擇羣組名稱且點選<guilabel>屬性</guilabel>按鈕。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:34(para)
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25.
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To remove a user from the system, select the user you want to delete and click <guilabel>Delete</guilabel>.
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欲從系統中刪除使用者帳號，先選取一個使用者，再按下<guilabel>刪除</guilabel>。
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Translated and reviewed by
Walter Cheuk
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Located in
newtoubuntu/C/usersandgroups.xml:36(para)
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