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1.
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autopkgtest: Automatic testing for packages
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autopkgtest: Automatische Tests für Pakete
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Translated and reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:3
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2.
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The `DEP 8 specification <DEP8_>`_ defines how automatic testing can very easily be integrated into packages. To integrate a test into a package, all you need to do is:
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Die `DEP 8 Spezifikation <DEP8_>`_ definiert wie automatisches Testen sehr einfach in Paketen eingebunden werden kann. Alles was es braucht um einen Test in einem Paket einzubinden:
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Translated by
Moritz Oberhauser
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:5
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3.
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add a file called ``debian/tests/control`` which specifies the requirements for the testbed,
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erstellen Sie eine Datei namens ``debian/tests/control``, die die Anforderungen für die Testumgebung festlegt,
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:9
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4.
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add the tests in ``debian/tests/``.
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fügen Sie die Tests in ``debian/tests/`` ein.
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:11
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5.
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Testbed requirements
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Anforderungen für die Testumgebung
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:15
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6.
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In ``debian/tests/control`` you specify what to expect from the testbed. So for example you list all the required packages for the tests, if the testbed gets broken during the build or if ``root`` permissions are required. The `DEP 8 specification <DEP8_>`_ lists all available options.
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In ``debian/tests/control`` wird festgelegt, was die Testumgebung leisten muss. Zum Beispiel werden alle für den Test benötigten Pakete aufgeführt, ob die Testumgebung während der Erstellung verloren geht oder ob ``root`` Privilegien gebraucht werden. Die `DEP 8 Spezifikation <DEP8_>`_ listet alle möglichen Optionen auf.
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Translated by
Moritz Oberhauser
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:17
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7.
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Below we are having a look at the ``glib2.0`` source package. In a very simple case the file would look like this::
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Im Folgenden schauen wir uns das Quellpaket ``glib2.0`` an. Im einfachsten Fall sieht die Datei so aus::
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Translated by
Maik Wagner
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:22
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8.
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For the test in ``debian/tests/build`` this would ensure that the packages ``libglib2.0-dev`` and ``build-essential`` are installed.
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Das stellt für den Test ``debian/tests/build`` sicher, dass die Pakete ``libglib2.0-dev`` und ``build-essential`` installiert sind.
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:28
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9.
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You can use ``@`` in the ``Depends`` line to indicate that you want all the packages installed which are built by the source package in question.
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Sie können in der ``Depends``-Zeile ``@`` benutzen, um festzulegen, dass Sie alle Pakete installiert haben wollen, die aus dem jeweiligen Quellpaket erzeugt werden.
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:31
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10.
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The actual tests
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Die eigentlichen Tests
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Translated by
Florian Diesch
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Reviewed by
Daniel Holbach
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:37
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