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179.
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\marginnote{Ubuntu 10.04 has an emphasis on ``social from the start'' and features social network integration in the desktop for sites like Twitter and Facebook.}
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\marginnote{Ubuntu 10.04 memiliki penekanan pada ``social from the start'' dan fitur integrasi layanan jaringan sosial pada desktop untuk situs-situs seperti Twitter dan Facebook.}
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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180.
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GNOME
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type: subsection{#2}
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GNOME
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Translated and reviewed by
Arief Setiadi Wibowo
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:20
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181.
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All \acronym{GUI}-based operating systems use a \emph{desktop environment}. Desktop environments encompass many things, such as the look and feel of your system, as well as how the desktop is organized, laid out, and navigated by the user. In Linux distributions (such as Ubuntu), there are a number of desktop environments available for use. One of the most popular desktop environments is called \acronym{GNOME}, which is used by default in Ubuntu. \acronym{KDE}, \acronym{XFCE}, and \acronym{LXDE} are other popular desktop environments (used in Kubuntu, Xubuntu, and Lubuntu, respectively), and there are many more. As Ubuntu is based on \acronym{GNOME}, we will limit our discussion in this guide to exploring your \acronym{GNOME} desktop.
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type: document
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Semua sistem operasi berbasis \acronym{GUI} menggunakan \emph{lingkungan desktop}.Lingkungan Desktop merangkum banyak hal, seperti tampilan dan rasa dari sistem Anda, juga bagaimana desktop diorganisasi, ditata, dan diarahkan oleh pengguna. Pada distribusi Linux (seperti Ubuntu), ada sejumlah lingkungan desktop yang tersedia. salah satu yang terpopuler adalah \acronym{GNOME}, yang digunakan secara baku pada Ubuntu. \acronym{KDE}, \acronym{XFCE}, dan \acronym{LXDE} adalah lingkungan desktop populer lainnya (masing-masing digunakan pada Kubuntu, Xubuntu, and Lubuntu), dan masih banyak lagi. karena Ubuntu berbasis \acronym{GNOME}, kita akan membatasi pembahasan pada panduan ini untuk mengeksplorasi desktop \acronym{GNOME} Anda.
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:13
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182.
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\marginnote{To read more about other variants of Ubuntu, refer to \chaplink{ch:learning-more}.}
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type: document
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\marginnote{Untuk membaca lebih jauh tentang varian Ubuntu lainnya, silahkan merujuk ke \chaplink{ch:learning-more}.}
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:15
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183.
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When you first log in to Ubuntu after installing it to your hard drive, you will see the \acronym{GNOME} desktop. Ubuntu is highly customizable, as is the \acronym{GNOME} desktop, but for now let's just explore the default layout that is in front of you.
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type: document
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Ketika Anda pertama kali masuk ke Ubuntu setelah menginstalnya ke dalam cakram keras, Anda akan melihat desktop \acronym{GNOME}. Ubuntu sangat bisa dikustomisasi, sebagaimana desktop \acronym{GNOME}, tapi untuk saat ini mari kita eksplorasi tata letak bawaan yang ada di hadapan Anda.
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:17
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184.
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\screenshot{02-blank-desktop.png}{ss:blank-desktop}{The Ubuntu 10.04 default desktop.}
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type: document
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\screenshot{02-blank-desktop.png}{ss:blank-desktop}{Desktop bawaan Ubuntu 10.04.}
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Translated and reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:24
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185.
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\marginnote{Everything on a panel is an \gls{applet}, even the main menu.} First, you will notice there are two \emph{panels}\dash one at the top of your desktop and one at the bottom. A panel is a bar that sits on the edge of your screen and contains various \emph{applets}. These applets provide useful functions such as running programs, viewing the time, or accessing the main menu.
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type: document
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\marginnote{Semua yang ada pada panel adalah \gls{applet}, bahkan menu utama.} Pertama, Anda akan melihat ada dua \emph{panel}\dash, satu pada bagian atas desktop dan satu di bawah. Sebuah panel adalah sebuah palang yang berkedudukan pada tepi layar dan berisi beragam \emph{applet}. Aplet-aplet ini menyediakan informasi yang berguna seperti program yang sedang berjalan, menunjukkan waktu, atau mengakses menu utama.
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:22
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186.
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The top panel
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type: subsection{#2}
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Panel atas
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Translated and reviewed by
Giri
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:29
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187.
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Starting from the left, you will see three menu headings\dash \button{Applications}, \button{Places}, and \button{System}\dash followed by two program icons. The first of these icons will open the \application{Firefox} web browser (see \chaplink{ch:default-applications} for more information), and the next will open the \application{Ubuntu Help Center}. \marginnote{The \application{Ubuntu Help Center} is a highly useful resource. It provides a wealth of information about your Ubuntu system, and is always at your fingertips by simply clicking this panel icon (or navigating to \menu{System \then Help and Support}).}
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type: document
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Mulai dari kiri, Anda akan melihat tiga menu pokok\dash \button{Applications}, \button{Places}, dan \button{System}\dash diikuti dua ikon program. Ikon yang pertama akan membuka perambah web \application{Firefox} (lihat \chaplink{ch:default-applications} untuk informasi lebih jauh), dan sebelahnya akan membuka \application{Ubuntu Help Center}. \marginnote{\application{Ubuntu Help Center} adalah sumber yang sangat berguna. Ia menyediakan banyak informasi tentang sistem Ubuntu Anda, dan selalu ada membantu anda dengan mengklik ikon ini (atau arahakan ke \menu{System \then Help and Support}).}
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Translated and reviewed by
tri m s
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Located in
./around-desktop/around-desktop.tex
:29
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188.
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On the right side of this panel you will find the \emph{notification area}, which is similar in function to the ``system tray'' in Windows, or the ``menu extras'' area on the Mac \acronym{OS~X} menubar. Next to this is the \gls{MeMenu}, which will display your username (the name you entered during installation) and is used to update social network sites like Twitter and Facebook as well as set your Instant Messaging status in \application{Empathy}. Finally, on the far right of the panel is the session menu, which provides menu options for locking your computer, logging out, restarting, or shutting down completely.
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Pada bagian kanan panel ini Anda akan menemukan \emph{notification area}, yang fungsinya mirip dengan``system tray'' pada Windows, atau ``menu extras'' pada Mac \acronym{OS~X. Di dekatnya adalah \gls{MeMenu}, yang akan menampilkan username Anda (nama yang Anda masukkan saat instalasi) dan digunakan untuk update jejaring situs sosial seperti Twitter dan Facebook juga menyetel status Instant Messaging Anda pada \application{Empathy}. Akhirnya, pada ujung paling kanan adalah menu sessi, yang menyediakan menu pilihan untuk mengunci komputer Anda, keluar, merestart, atau mematikan komputer seluruhnya.
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Translated by
Pandu Pradana
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Reviewed by
tri m s
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