|
|
42.
|
|
|
top
|
|
|
|
|
top
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Alex Nikolaenko
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:267(title)
|
|
|
43.
|
|
|
The <command>top</command> command displays information on your GNU/Linux system, running processes and system resources, including CPU, RAM & swap usage and total number of tasks being run. To exit <application>top</application>, press <keycap>q</keycap>.
|
|
|
|
|
<command>top</command> на системах GNU/Linux выводит информацию об исполняемых процессах и ресурсах системы, включая использование процессора, памяти, раздела подкачки и общего числа исполняемых процессов. Для выхода из <application>top</application> нажмите <keycap>q</keycap>.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:268(para)
|
|
|
44.
|
|
|
uname
|
|
|
|
|
uname
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Alex Nikolaenko
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:278(title)
|
|
|
45.
|
|
|
The <command>uname</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option, prints all system information, including machine name, kernel name & version, and a few other details. Most useful for checking which kernel you're using.
|
|
|
|
|
Команда <command>uname</command> с параметром <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> выводит полную информацию о системе, включая имя компьютера, название и версию ядра, а также некоторые другие детали. Полезна для проверки версии используемого в системе ядра.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:279(para)
|
|
|
46.
|
|
|
lsb_release
|
|
|
|
|
lsb_release
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Alex Nikolaenko
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:289(title)
|
|
|
47.
|
|
|
The <command>lsb_release</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option prints version information for the Linux release you're running. For example, typing: <screen>lsb_release -a</screen> will give you: <screen> 
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Xubuntu
Description: Xubuntu 9.04
Release: 9.04
Codename: jaunty</screen> |
|
|
represents a line break.
Start a new line in the equivalent position in the translation.
|
|
|
represents a space character.
Enter a space in the equivalent position in the translation.
|
|
|
|
|
Команда <command>lsb_release</command> с опцией <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> печатает информацию о версии релиза Linux, который вы используете. Например, набрав: <screen>lsb_release -a</screen> вы получите: <screen>
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Xubuntu
Description: Xubuntu 9.04
Release: 9.04
Codename: jaunty</screen> |
|
Translated by
Illarion Kovalchuk
|
|
Reviewed by
Valentina Mukhamedzhanova
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:290(para)
|
|
|
48.
|
|
|
Executing Commands with Elevated Privileges
|
|
|
|
|
Выполнение команд с повышенными привилегиями
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:309(title)
|
|
|
49.
|
|
|
The following commands will need to be prefaced with the <command>sudo</command> command. Please see <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">RootSudo</ulink> for information on using <command>sudo</command>.
|
|
|
|
|
Следующие команды потребуют предшествующей команды <command>sudo</command>. Для дополнительных сведений по применению <command>sudo</command> смотрите <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">RootSudo</ulink>.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:310(para)
|
|
|
50.
|
|
|
Adding a New Group
|
|
|
|
|
Добавление новой группы
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:319(title)
|
|
|
51.
|
|
|
The <command>addgroup</command> command is used to create a new group on the system. To create a new group, type: <screen>addgroup newgroup</screen> The above command will create a new group called <emphasis role="strong">newgroup</emphasis>.
|
|
|
|
|
Команда <command>addgroup</command> используется для создания в системе новой группы. Чтобы создать новую группу, напечатайте: <screen>addgroup newgroup</screen> Эта команда создаст новую группу с именем <emphasis role="strong">newgroup</emphasis>.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Andrey Bachmaga
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:320(para)
|
