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17.
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To navigate to your home directory, type: <screen>cd</screen> or <screen>cd ~</screen>
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要浏览你的主目录，键入：<screen>cd</screen>或者<screen>cd ~</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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| Shared: |
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要进入你的主目录，输入：<screen>cd</screen>或者<screen>cd ~</screen>
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Suggested by
Chen Ming
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:110(para)
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18.
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To navigate up one directory level, type: <screen>cd ..</screen>
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要浏览上一层目录，键入：<screen>cd ..</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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| Shared: |
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要进入上一级目录，键入：<screen>cd ..</screen>
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Suggested by
Chen Ming
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:127(para)
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19.
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To navigate to the previous directory (or back), type: <screen>cd -</screen>
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要浏览先前的目录(或者后退), 键入: <screen>cd -</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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| Shared: |
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要进入之前的目录，输入：<screen>cd -</screen>
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Suggested by
Chen Ming
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:133(para)
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20.
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To navigate through multiple levels of directory at once, specify the full directory path that you want to go to. For example, type: <screen>cd /var/www</screen> to go directly to the <filename class="directory">/www</filename> subdirectory of <filename class="directory">/var/</filename>. As another example, type: <screen>cd ~/Desktop</screen> to move you to the <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> subdirectory inside your home directory.
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要一次越过多级目录，请键入你要去的目录的完整路径。比如，键入：<screen>cd /var/www</screen>来进入<filename class="directory">/var/</filename>的子目录<filename class="directory">/www</filename>。又比如，键入：<screen>cd ~/Desktop</screen>移动到你个人主目录的<filename class="directory">桌面</filename>子目录下。
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:136(para)
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21.
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pwd
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pwd
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:157(title)
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22.
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The <application>Xfce4 Terminal</application> also displays this information in the title bar of its window.
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终端<application>Xfce4 Terminal</application>同时在它的窗口标题栏显示该信息。
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Translated by
lert
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Reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:164(para)
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23.
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The <acronym>pwd</acronym> command will allow you to know in which directory you're located (<acronym>pwd</acronym> stands for "print working directory"). For example, typing <screen>pwd</screen> in the <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> directory, will show <computeroutput>~/Desktop</computeroutput>. <placeholder-1/>
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<acronym>pwd</acronym>命令显示你的当前目录。(<acronym>pwd</acronym>意为"print working directory")。比如：当你在目录<filename class="directory">Desktop</filename>时，键入<screen>pwd</screen>，它会显示你的当前目录为<computeroutput>~/Desktop</computeroutput>。<placeholder-1/>
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:154(para)
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24.
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ls
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ls
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:176(title)
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25.
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The <command>ls</command> command will allow you to see the files in the directory you are in (<acronym>ls</acronym> stands simply for "list"). Used with certain options, you can see sizes of files, when files where made, and permissions of files. For example, typing <screen>ls ~</screen> will show you the files that are in your home directory. Examples:
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<command>ls</command>命令可以允许你浏览你所在文件目录的文件(<acronym>ls</acronym> 是"list"的简称)。使用特定的选项，你可以看到文件的大小，文件的创建时间和文件的访问权限。比如，键入 <screen>ls ~</screen> 将会显示你主目录的文件。例子如下：
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Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:174(para)
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26.
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To list all the files (including hidden files), type: <screen>ls -a</screen>
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要列出所有文件（包括隐藏文件），请输入：<screen>ls -a</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
TaoFei
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:186(para)
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