|
39.
|
|
|
<application>Synaptic</application> is an advanced package management application that can install and remove every package available to your system. The interface is graphical like <application>Add/Remove Applications</application>, but presents much more information and gives you complete control over the software on your computer.
|
|
|
|
<application>新立得</application> 是一个高级软件包管理程序,它能够安装或删除您的系统可用的所有软件包。其界面如同 <application>添加/删除程序</application> 一样是图形化的,但其提供了更多的信息并能使您完全控制您计算机中的软件。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
Shared: |
|
<application>Synaptic(新立得)</application> 是一个先进的软件包管理程序,能够在你的系统上安装和删除每个软件包。它的界面是图形化的,就像 <application>添加/删除 应用程序</application>,但是提供更多的信息并且让你对你电脑上的软件有完全的控制。
|
|
|
Suggested by
Guanglin Du
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:451(para)
|
|
40.
|
|
|
To launch <application>Synaptic</application>, from the <guimenu>System</guimenu> menu choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Synaptic Package Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. You need administrative access to use <application>Synaptic</application>. See <link linkend="root-and-sudo">Administrative Tasks</link> for more details.
|
|
|
|
从<guimenu>系统</guimenu>菜单中选择<menuchoice><guimenu>应用</guimenu><guisubmenu>系统</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>新立得软件包管理器</guimenuitem></menuchoice>。你需要管理员权限来使用<application>新立得</application>。查看<link linkend="root-and-sudo">Administrative Tasks</link>获得更多细节。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:89(para)
|
|
41.
|
|
|
If you know the name of the package you want to install or remove, click the <guibutton>Search</guibutton> button, and enter the package name or a short search term. You can also search for packages by description (for example, you can find all packages mentioning <quote><wordasword>arcade</wordasword></quote> or <quote><wordasword>mathematics</wordasword></quote>).
|
|
|
|
如果您知道您想安装或删除的软件包的名称,点击 <guibutton>搜索</guibutton> 按钮,并输入该软件包的名称或一个短搜索项。您也可以搜索软件包的描述信息(例如,您可以搜寻所有提到 <quote><wordasword>arcade</wordasword></quote> 或是 <quote><wordasword>mathematics</wordasword></quote> 的软件包)。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:91(para)
|
|
42.
|
|
|
Use the categories on the left to filter the list of packages. To return to the list of categories after doing a search, click <guibutton>Sections</guibutton>.
|
|
|
|
使用左边的分类来过滤软件包列表。若想在搜索完成后回到分类列表,请点击 <guibutton>组别</guibutton>。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:92(para)
|
|
43.
|
|
|
To install a package, click the box next to it and choose <guimenuitem>Mark for installation</guimenuitem>. If you change your mind, choose <guimenuitem>Unmark</guimenuitem>.
|
|
|
|
要安装软件包,请点击其后的方框,并选择<guimenuitem>标记为安装</guimenuitem>。如果你改变了主意,请选择<guimenuitem>去除标记</guimenuitem>。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
TaoFei
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:93(para)
|
|
44.
|
|
|
To remove a package that is already installed, choose <guimenuitem>Mark for Removal</guimenuitem>.
|
|
|
|
要删除已安装的软件包,请选择<guimenuitem>标记为删除</guimenuitem>。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
TaoFei
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:94(para)
|
|
45.
|
|
|
When you've finished, click <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> and Ubuntu will make the changes you selected. If you don't want to make any changes, close the window instead.
|
|
|
|
完成以后,点击<guibutton>应用</guibutton>,Ubuntu将会按照你的选择做出改动。如果你不想做出任何改动,则关闭该窗口。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
TaoFei
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:95(para)
|
|
46.
|
|
|
Command-line package management with APT
|
|
|
|
使用 APT 进行命令行下的软件包管理
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
Shared: |
|
用APT的命令行包管理程序
|
|
|
Suggested by
Guanglin Du
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:468(title)
|
|
47.
|
|
|
If you are comfortable using the Terminal, you can use <application>apt</application> (Advanced Packaging Tool) to install or remove software. You need administrative access to use <application>apt</application>. See <link linkend="root-and-sudo">Administrative Tasks</link> for more details.
|
|
|
|
如果你很喜欢使用终端,你可以使用<application>apt</application>(Advanced Packaging Tool) 来安装或者是移除软件。你需要管理员权限来使用<application>apt</application>。查看<link linkend="root-and-sudo">管理任务</link>查看更多细节。
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
1+1=2
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:99(para)
|
|
48.
|
|
|
To update the local list of packages, enter in a Terminal: <screen>sudo apt-get update</screen> Note that this command only updates the package <emphasis>information</emphasis> on your system. It does not install or update the actual software packages.
|
|
|
|
在终端中输入:<screen>sudo apt-get update</screen>来升级本例的软件包列表。注意,这个命令只会更新你的系统上软件包<emphasis>信息</emphasis>。它不会安装或者是更新真实的软件包。
|
|
Translated by
huyaoguo
|
|
Reviewed by
1+1=2
|
|
|
|
Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:100(para)
|