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61.
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Install/uninstall <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> files
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Installare e rimuovere file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:135(title)
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62.
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These files are <emphasis>Debian packages</emphasis>. The package files associated with Ubuntu have the <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> suffix because of Xubuntu's close relations with the Debian GNU/Linux distribution. You will need administrative privileges to install a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> file. See <link linkend="root-and-sudo">Administrative Tasks</link> for more details.
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Questi file sono <emphasis>pacchetti Debian</emphasis>. I pacchetti associati con Ubuntu hanno l'estensione <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>, dovuta alla relazione di Xubuntu con la distribuzione GNU/Linux Debian. Sono necessari i privilegi di amministrazione per installare un file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>. Per maggiori informazioni, consultare <ulink type="help" url="ghelp:administrative">Compiti amministrativi</ulink>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Alessio Treglia
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:136(para)
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63.
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To install a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> file, double-click on it. If you prefer using the Terminal, enter: <screen>sudo dpkg -i package_file.deb</screen>
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Per installare un file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>, fare doppio clic col mouse su di esso. Se si preferisce utilizzare il terminale, digitare: <screen>sudo dpkg -i pacchetto_file.deb</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:138(para)
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64.
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To uninstall a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> file, deselect it in your package manager. Or from a Terminal, enter: <screen>sudo dpkg -r package_name</screen>
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Per disinstallare un file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>, deselezionarlo dal gestore di pacchetti, oppure, dal terminale, digitare: <screen>sudo dpkg -r nome_pacchetto</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:141(para)
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65.
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Convert <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> files to <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> files
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Convertire file <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> in file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis>
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Translated by
Paolo Naldini
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Reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:146(title)
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66.
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Another type of package files is <emphasis>Red Hat Package Manager</emphasis> files which have the <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> suffix. It is not recommended to install these on an Ubuntu system. In almost all cases, a native Xubuntu <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> package is available. However, if absolutely necessary, an <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> file can be converted to a <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> package using the program <application>alien</application>. The resulting <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> file will be installed using dpkg as indicated above.
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Un altro tipo di pacchetto è il <emphasis>Red Hat Package Manager</emphasis> che ha come estensione <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis>. Non è raccomandato installare questi pacchetti su un sistema Ubuntu. Nella maggior parte dei casi è disponibile un pacchetto <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> nativo per Xubuntu. Tuttavia, se estremamente necessario, un file <emphasis>.rpm</emphasis> può essere convertito in un pacchetto<emphasis>.deb</emphasis> usando il programma <application>alien</application>. Il file <emphasis>.deb</emphasis> creato può essere installato usando dpkg come indicato sopra.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrea76
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:147(para)
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67.
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Install the <application>alien</application> package.
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installare il pacchetto <application>alien</application>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:151(para)
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68.
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In a Terminal, enter: <screen>sudo alien <emphasis>package_file.rpm</emphasis></screen>
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In un terminale, digitare: <screen>sudo alien <emphasis>pacchetto_file.rpm</emphasis></screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:154(para)
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69.
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Install <emphasis>tarballs</emphasis>
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Installare un <emphasis>tarball</emphasis>
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Translated by
Paolo Naldini
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Reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:162(title)
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70.
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Files with the <emphasis>.tar</emphasis>, <emphasis>.tgz</emphasis>, <emphasis>.tar.gz</emphasis> or <emphasis>.tar.bz2</emphasis> suffix are package files known as <emphasis>tarballs</emphasis> which are widely used in Linux and Unix.
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I file con estensione <emphasis>.tar</emphasis>, <emphasis>.tgz</emphasis>, <emphasis>.tar.gz</emphasis> o <emphasis>.tar.bz2</emphasis> sono conosciuti come <emphasis>tarball</emphasis>, molto usati in Linux e Unix.
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Translated and reviewed by
Maurizio Moriconi
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Located in
add-applications/C/add-applications.xml:163(para)
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