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11.
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Canonical Ltd. and members of the Ubuntu Documentation Project
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Canonical Ltd. e membros do Projecto de Documentação Ubuntu
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:25(holder)
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12.
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The Ubuntu Documentation Project
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O Projecto de Documentação Ubuntu
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:29(publishername)
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13.
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This chapter introduces you to basic concepts which are useful when getting started with a Kubuntu system.
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Este capitulo irá introduzir os conceitos básicos que são uteis quando começando com o sistema Kubuntu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:24(para)
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14.
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Directories and File Systems
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Directórios e Sistemas de Ficheiros
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:33(title)
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15.
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In Linux and Unix everything is a file. Directories are files, files are files, and devices are files. Devices are usually referred to as nodes; however, they are still files.
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No Linux e Unix tudo é um ficheiro. As directorias são ficheiros, os ficheiros são ficheiros. Os dispositivos são usualmente referidos como nós, apesar de, eles continuarem a ser ficheiros.
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:35(para)
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16.
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Linux and Unix file systems are organized in a hierarchical, tree-like structure. The highest level of the file system is the <filename>/</filename> or root directory. All other files and directories exist under the root directory. For example, <filename>/home/konqi/kubuntu.odt</filename> shows the correct full path, or absolute path, to the <filename>kubuntu.odt</filename> file that exists in the <filename>konqi</filename> directory, which is under the <filename>home</filename> directory, which in turn is under the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory.
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Os sistemas de ficheiros Linux e Unix estão organizados em uma estrutura em árvore hierarquica. O nivível mais alto do sistema de ficheiros é a <filename>/</filename> ou a diretoria raíz. Todos os outros ficheiros e diretorias existem abaixo da diretoria raíz. Por exemplo, <filename>/home/konqi/kubuntu.odt</filename>mostra o caminho completo correcto, ou caminho absoluto, para o ficheiro <filename>kubuntu.odt</filename> que existe na diretoria <filename>konqi</filename> que está abaixo da diretoria <filename>home</filename>, que por sua vez está abaixo da diretoria raíz (<filename>/</filename>).
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Translated by
Kariloy Markief
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Reviewed by
Ricardo Domingos
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:41(para)
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17.
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Underneath the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory is a set of important directories common to most Linux distributions. The following is a listing of common directories that are directly under the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory:
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Sob o directório root (<filename>/</filename>) existe um conjunto importante de directórios de sistema que são comuns à maioria das distribuições Linux usadas. A listagem seguinte contém os directórios comuns que existem directamente sob o directório root:
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:52(para)
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18.
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/bin
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/bin
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Translated and reviewed by
Mauro Vale
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:60(filename)
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19.
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Important commands, which historically have been <emphasis>bin</emphasis>ary, but may also be shell scripts.
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Comandos importantes, que historicamente têm sido <emphasis>bin</emphasis>ários, mas que também podem ser shell scripts.
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Translated by
Kariloy Markief
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Reviewed by
Ricardo Domingos
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:62(para)
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20.
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/boot
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/boot
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Translated and reviewed by
Mauro Vale
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Located in
basic-concepts/C/basic-concepts.xml:69(filename)
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