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59.
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You can choose from <guibutton>Preconfigured</guibutton> options for common programs and services, or you can manually add port exceptions in the <guibutton>Simple</guibutton> or <guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> tabs.
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На вкладке <guibutton>Предустановленные</guibutton> можно выбрать настройки для распространённых программ и служб, добавить исключения для портов можно на вкладке <guibutton>Простые</guibutton> или <guibutton>Расширенные</guibutton>.
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:130(para)
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60.
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To find out what type of exception a particular program requires, you should consult the help for that program.
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Чтобы узнать, какой тип исключений необходим конкретной программе, обратитесь к справке данного программного обеспечения.
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:133(para)
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61.
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For a graphical walkthrough of basic Gufw usage, see the <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Gufw">Ubuntu Community Documentation page on <application>Gufw</application></ulink>.
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Графическое пошаговое руководство по основам использования Gufw доступно <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Gufw">на странице <application>Gufw</application> документации сообщества по Ubuntu</ulink>.
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:136(para)
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62.
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Testing the firewall and monitoring network traffic
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Тестирование межсетевого экрана и контроль сетевого трафика
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:140(title)
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63.
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To test the firewall it is best to scan it from a second computer. A popular application to use is called <application>nmap</application>.
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Для тестирования межсетевого экрана лучше всего просканировать данный компьютер с другой машины. Для этого используется популярное приложение <application>nmap</application>.
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:141(para)
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64.
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nmap
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nmap
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:144(application)
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65.
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Run:
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Выполните:
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:147(para)
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66.
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nmap -vAPN 192.168.1.100
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nmap -vAPN 192.168.1.100
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:148(command)
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67.
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Substitute the IP address of the computer you want to scan for <emphasis>192.168.1.100</emphasis>.
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Вместо <emphasis>192.168.1.100</emphasis> подставьте IP-адрес компьютера, который вы хотите просканировать.
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:149(para)
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68.
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To see what services are associated with the open ports, run:
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Чтобы увидеть, какие сервисы связаны с открытыми портами, выполните:
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Translated by
Alexander Telenga
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Located in
keeping-safe/C/keeping-safe.xml:152(para)
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