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52.
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The <command>free</command> command displays the amount of free and used memory in the system. <screen>free -m</screen> will give the information using megabytes, which is probably most useful for current computers.
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La commande <command>free</command> affiche la quantité de mémoire libre et celle utilisée par le système. <screen>free -m</screen> donnera le résultat en mégaoctets, ce qui est probablement plus pertinent pour les ordinateurs actuels.
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Translated and reviewed by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:241(para)
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53.
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top
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top
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Translated by
Diti Torterat
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Reviewed by
Nicolas DERIVE
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:251(title)
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54.
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The <command>top</command> command displays information on your GNU/Linux system, running processes and system resources, including CPU, RAM & swap usage and total number of tasks being run. To exit <application>top</application>, press <keycap>q</keycap>.
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La commande <command>top</command> affiche les informations de votre système GNU/Linux, les processus en cours et les ressources du système, y compris l'utilisation du processeur, de la mémoire et de l'espace d'échange (swap) ainsi que le nombre total de processus en cours. Pour quitter <application>top</application>, appuyez sur <keycap>q</keycap>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:252(para)
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55.
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uname
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uname
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Translated by
jloup78
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Reviewed by
Nicolas DERIVE
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:262(title)
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56.
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The <command>uname</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option, prints all system information, including machine name, kernel name & version, and a few other details. Most useful for checking which kernel you're using.
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La commande <command>uname</command> avec l'option <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> affiche toutes les informations système telles que le nom de la machine, le nom du noyau et sa version, et quelques autres renseignements. C'est très utile si vous avez besoin de savoir quel noyau est en cours d'utilisation.
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Translated and reviewed by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:263(para)
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57.
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lsb_release
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lsb_release
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Translated by
Rozkannou
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Reviewed by
Nicolas DERIVE
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:273(title)
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58.
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The <command>lsb_release</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option prints version information for the Linux release you're running. For example, typing: <screen>lsb_release -a</screen> will give you: <screen> ![](/@@/translation-newline)
No LSB modules are available. ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Distributor ID: Ubuntu ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Description: Ubuntu 10.04 LTS ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Release: 10.04 LTS ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Codename: lucid</screen>
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represents a line break.
Start a new line in the equivalent position in the translation.
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represents a space character.
Enter a space in the equivalent position in the translation.
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La commande <command>lsb_release</command> avec l'option <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> affiche les informations de version du système que vous utilisez. Par exemple, taper [nbsp] : <screen>lsb_release -a</screen> vous donnera [nbsp] : <screen> ![](/@@/translation-newline)
No LSB modules are available. ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Distributor ID: Ubuntu ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Description: Ubuntu 10.04 LTS ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Release: 10.04 LTS ![](/@@/translation-newline)
Codename: lucid</screen>
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Translated by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:274(para)
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59.
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Executing Commands with Elevated Privileges
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Exécuter des commandes en tant qu'administrateur
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Translated and reviewed by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:293(title)
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60.
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The following commands will need to be prefaced with the <command>sudo</command> command. Please see <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">RootSudo</ulink> for information on using <command>sudo</command>.
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Les commandes suivantes nécessitent d'être précédées de la commande <command>sudo</command>. Veuillez vous référez à la <ulink url="http://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/sudo"> documentation sur Sudo (wiki francophone)</ulink> pour plus d'informations sur son utilisation.
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Translated and reviewed by
Bruno
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:294(para)
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61.
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Adding a New Group
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Ajouter un nouveau groupe
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Translated by
Beber
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Reviewed by
Nicolas DERIVE
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:303(title)
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