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42.
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The <command>mv</command> command moves a file to a different location or will rename a file. Examples are as follows: <screen>mv foo bar</screen> will rename the file <filename>foo</filename> to <filename>bar</filename>. <screen>mv foo ~/Desktop</screen> will move the file <filename>foo</filename> to your <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> directory but will not rename it.
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Der Befehl <command>mv</command> verschiebt eine Datei zu einem anderen Ort oder ändert den Dateinamen. Zum Beispiel wird durch die Eingabe von <screen>mv foo bar</screen> der Name der Datei <filename>foo</filename> in <filename>bar</filename> geändert. Wird <screen>mv foo ~/Desktop</screen> eingegeben, so wird die Datei <filename>foo</filename> in Ihren <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename>-Ordner verschoben. Der Dateiname ändert sich dabei nicht.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:187(para)
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43.
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rm
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rm
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Translated by
Jürgen Mülbert
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Reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:200(title)
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44.
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<command>rm</command> is used to delete files. <screen>rm foo</screen> deletes the file <filename>foo</filename> from the current directory.
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Der <command>rm</command> Befehl dient zum Löschen von Dateien. <screen>rm foo</screen> löscht die Datei <filename>foo</filename> aus dem aktuellen Ordner.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:201(para)
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45.
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By default, <command>rm</command> will not remove directories. To remove a directory, you must use the <command>-R</command> option. For example, <screen>rm -R foobar</screen> will remove the directory foobar, <emphasis role="strong">and all of its contents!</emphasis>
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Der Befehl <command>rm</command> löscht ohne besondere Optionen keine Ordner. Um einen Ordner zu löschen, muss mit dem Befehl die Option <command>-R</command> angegeben werden. Wenn zum Beispiel der Ordner <filename class="directory">foo</filename> gelöscht werden soll, muss der Befehl <screen>rm -R foobar</screen> angegeben werden. <emphasis role="strong">Dieser Befehl löscht das <filename class="directory">foo</filename> und alle darin enthaltenen Dateien.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:206(para)
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46.
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mkdir
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mkdir
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Translated by
Jürgen Mülbert
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Reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:215(title)
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47.
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The <command>mkdir</command> command allows you to create directories. For example, typing: <screen>mkdir music</screen> will create a directory named <filename class="directory">music</filename> in the current directory.
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Um einen neuen Ordner zu erzeugen, müssen Sie den Befehl <command>mkdir</command> verwenden. Die Eingabe: <screen>mkdir musik</screen> erzeugt einen neuen Ordner mit dem Namen <filename class="directory">musik</filename> in dem aktuellen Ordner.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:216(para)
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48.
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System Information Commands
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Befehle für Systeminformationen
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Translated by
Jürgen Mülbert
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Reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:226(title)
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49.
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df
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df
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Translated by
Jürgen Mülbert
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Reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:229(title)
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50.
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The <command>df</command> command displays filesystem disk space usage for all partitions. <screen>df -h</screen> will give information using megabytes (M) and gigabytes (G) instead of blocks (<emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> means "human-readable").
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Der Befehl <command>df</command>zeigt die Speicherplatzbelegung aller Partitionen an. <screen>df -h</screen> zeigt die Informationen anstatt in Blöcken in Megabytes (M) und Gigabytes (G) an (<emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> steht für "human-readable", also "für Menschen lesbar").
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Translated and reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:230(para)
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51.
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free
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free
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Translated by
Jürgen Mülbert
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Reviewed by
Jochen Skulj
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:240(title)
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