|
|
58.
|
|
|
The <command>lsb_release</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option prints version information for the Linux release you're running. For example, typing: <screen>lsb_release -a</screen> will give you: <screen> 
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
Release: 10.04 LTS
Codename: lucid</screen> |
|
|
represents a line break.
Start a new line in the equivalent position in the translation.
|
|
|
represents a space character.
Enter a space in the equivalent position in the translation.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:274(para)
|
|
|
59.
|
|
|
Executing Commands with Elevated Privileges
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:293(title)
|
|
|
60.
|
|
|
The following commands will need to be prefaced with the <command>sudo</command> command. Please see <ulink url="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo">RootSudo</ulink> for information on using <command>sudo</command>.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:294(para)
|
|
|
62.
|
|
|
The <command>addgroup</command> command is used to create a new group on the system. To create a new group, type: <screen>addgroup newgroup</screen> The above command will create a new group called <emphasis role="strong">newgroup</emphasis>.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:304(para)
|
|
|
64.
|
|
|
The <command>adduser</command> is used to create new users on the system. To create a new user, type: <screen>adduser newuser</screen> The above command will create a new user called <emphasis role="strong">newuser</emphasis>.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:314(para)
|
|
|
65.
|
|
|
To assign a password for the new user use the <command>passwd</command> command: <screen>passwd newuser</screen>
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:321(para)
|
|
|
66.
|
|
|
Finally, to assign the new user to the new group, type: <screen>adduser newuser newgroup</screen>
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:327(para)
|
|
|
68.
|
|
|
The default behavior for a command may usually be modified by adding a <emphasis role="strong">-- <emphasis>option</emphasis></emphasis> to the command. The <link linkend="ls"><command>ls</command></link> command, for example, has a <emphasis role="strong">-s</emphasis> option so that <command>ls -s</command> will include file sizes in the listing. There is also a <emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> option to get those sizes in a "human readable" format.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:336(para)
|
|
|
69.
|
|
|
Options can be grouped in clusters so <screen>ls -sh</screen> is exactly the same command as <screen>ls -s -h</screen> Most options have a long version, prefixed with two dashes instead of one, so even <screen>ls --size --human-readable</screen> is the same command.
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:347(para)
|
|
|
70.
|
|
|
"Man" and getting help
|
|
|
|
|
(no translation yet)
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:358(title)
|
