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41.
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The <ulink url="http://www.kernel.org">Linux kernel</ulink>, pronounced 'linnuks' is the heart of the Xubuntu operating system. A kernel is an important part of any operating system, providing the communication bridge between hardware and software.
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O <ulink url="http://www.kernel.org">kernel Linux</ulink> (pronuncia-se 'linucs') é o coração do sistema operativo Xubuntu. O kernel é uma parte importante de qualquer sistema operativo, pois fornece uma ponte de comunicação entre hardware e software.
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Translated and reviewed by
Tiago Silva
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:213(para)
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42.
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Linux was brought to life in 1991 by a Finnish student named Linus Torvalds. At the time, it would run only on i386 systems, and was essentially an independently created clone of the UNIX kernel, intended to take advantage of the then-new i386 architecture.
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O Linux nasceu em 1991 pela mão de um estudante Finlandês chamado Linus Torvalds. Nessa altura, apenas podia ser executado em sistemas i386 e era essencialmente um clone do kernel UNIX criado independentemente, destinado a tirar partido da então nova arquitectura i386.
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Translated and reviewed by
Flávio Martins
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:256(para)
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43.
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Nowadays, thanks to a substantial amount of development effort by people all around the world, Linux runs on virtually every modern architecture.
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Hoje em dia, graças ao substancial esforço de desenvolvimento por pessoas de todo o mundo, o Linux corre virtualmente em qualquer máquina moderna.
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:262(para)
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44.
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The Linux kernel has gained an ideological importance as well as a technical one. There is an entire community of people who believe in the ideals of free software and spend their time helping to make open source technology as good as it can be.
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O kernel Linux ganhou uma importância ideológica bem como técnica. Existe uma comunidade de pessoas que acredita nos ideais do software livre e despende o seu tempo ajudando a tornar a tecnologia de código-fonte aberto tão boa quanto possível.
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Translated and reviewed by
Joel Calado
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:266(para)
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45.
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People in this community gave rise to initiatives such as Ubuntu, standards committees that shape the development of the Internet, organizations like the Mozilla Foundation, responsible for creating Mozilla Firefox, and countless other software projects from which you've certainly benefited in the past.
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As pessoas nesta comunidade lançam iniciativas como o Ubuntu, comités de standards que ajudam a definir o desenvolvimento da Internet, organizações tal como a Fundação Mozilla, responsável por criar o Mozilla Firefox, e inúmeros projectos de software dos quais já certamente beneficiou no passado.
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Translated and reviewed by
Joel Calado
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:233(para)
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46.
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The spirit of open source, commonly attributed to Linux, is influencing software developers and users everywhere to drive communities with common goals.
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O espírito do software livre, habitualmente atribuído ao Linux, está a influenciar programadores e utilizadores em todo o lado a conduzir comunidades com objectivos comuns.
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Translated and reviewed by
Joel Calado
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:277(para)
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47.
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What is GNU?
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O que é o GNU?
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Translated and reviewed by
Marco da Silva
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:283(title)
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48.
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The <emphasis>GNU Project</emphasis>, pronounced “guh-noo”, was launched in 1984 to develop a complete UNIX style operating system which is comprised of free software: the GNU system. Variants of the GNU operating system, which use the Linux kernel, are now widely used.
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O <emphasis> Projecto GNU</emphasis>, que se pronuncia “guh-noo”, foi iniciado em 1984 para desenvolver um sistema operativo completo do estilo Unix constituído por software livre: o sistema GNU. Hoje em dia as variantes do sistema operativo GNU, que usam o núcleo Linux, são amplamente usadas.
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Translated and reviewed by
Joel Calado
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:246(para)
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49.
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The GNU project is closely linked to the philosophy of free software, which is central to the projects that derive from it, such as Ubuntu. The concept of free software is explained at <xref linkend="free-software"/>.
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O projecto GNU está intimamente ligado à filosofia de software livre, o que é central para projectos que dele derivam, tal como o Ubuntu. O conceito de software livre é explicado em <xref linkend="free-software"/>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Joel Calado
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:251(para)
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50.
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translator-credits
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Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2.
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To prevent privacy issues, this translation is not
available to anonymous users,
if you want to see it, please, log in
first.
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Translated and reviewed by
xx
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Located in
about-xubuntu/C/about-xubuntu.xml:0(None)
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