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50.
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"Mount" is the term used when referring to a filesystem being made available for access. CD and DVDs are usually automatically mounted when they are inserted. The same goes for USB connected devices such as memory sticks, hard disks and music players.
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«Montar» es el término utilizado para referirse cuando un sistema de archivos se pone a disposición para su acceso. CD y DVD se montan por lo general automáticamente cuando se insertan. Lo mismo ocurre con los dispositivos USB conectados, tales como sticks de memoria, discos duros y reproductores de música.
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Translated and reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:152(para)
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51.
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On Ubuntu, files and folders reside within a partition as they do with Microsoft Windows. However the partition is not normally referenced directly by the user. The user would typically say that files are "in my home directory" (when referring to /home/< username>), or "in the root directory" (when referring to / ) without specifying which partition on the disk those directories reside in.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:158(para)
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52.
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Under most standard installations of Ubuntu there will be only one partition where all files and folders reside. However if a user plugs in an external USB-connected memory stick or USB hard disk, Ubuntu will mount the partition(s) on that device under mount point(s) within the directory tree. For example a USB attached memory stick or hard disk will usually appear under /media/disk (unless the device has partitions which are labelled, in which case they will appear under /media/<labelname> )
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:165(para)
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53.
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Further considerations
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Otras consideraciones
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Translated by
Juan Alfredo Salas Santillana
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Reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:175(title)
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54.
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As previously mentioned, resizing partitions is not a trivial task. Under most circumstances it requires that all filesystems involved are unmounted, this means they must not be in use. Typically then to resize partitions the system should be booted to an unused filesystem - such as a bootable Live CD. Considerable thought should therefor be given before partitioning a disk with regards to the number and sizes of partitions to be created to prevent later unnecessary resizing.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:177(para)
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55.
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Caution:
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Atención:
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Translated by
Juan Alfredo Salas Santillana
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Reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:187(title) chapter10/xinclude.xml:282(title) chapter10/xinclude.xml:970(title)
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56.
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You may run out of hard drive space in your home partition due to the sub-division of the drive into fixed-size partitions. This may occur even if the other partitions have plenty of usable space. Good and logical partitioning requires you to predict how much space each partition needs.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:189(para)
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57.
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For new users, home users and other single-user set-ups, a single root (/) partition with a swap partition would be the easiest and the most convenient to create and use. However, for multi-user systems or computers with lots of disk space, it is best to have the /home, /tmp, /usr and /var directories as individual partitions separate from the root (/) partition.
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Para los usuarios nuevos, usuarios domésticos y otros usuarios de configuración única, una sola partición raíz (/) con una partición swap puede ser la forma más fácil y más conveniente para crear y utilizar. Sin embargo, para sistemas multiusuario o equipos con mucho espacio en disco, es mejor tener los directorios /home, /tmp, /usr y /var como particiones individuales separadas de la partición raíz (/).
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Translated and reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:196(para)
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58.
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root: Also called the slash directory, it is the highest directory of the directory tree. When creating the root partition, you need to ensure that the root should contain the /etc, /bin, /sbin, /lib and /dev directories, otherwise you will not be able to boot-up the system. You also need to ensure that the root partition is allocated at least 150-250 MB of disk space.
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root: También llamado directorio base, es el directorio de mayor nivel en el árbol de directorios. Cuando se crea la partición raíz, necesita asegurarse que la raíz debe contener los directorios /etc, /bin, /sbin, /lib y /dev, de otra manera no será capaz de arrancar el sistema. También necesita asegurar que la partición raíz está alojada en al menos un espacio del disco de 150-250MB .
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Translated by
mariomx08
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Reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:206(para)
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59.
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/home: This directory contains all user-specific files and data. On a multi-user system, every user will store personal data in a sub-directory of this directory. The size of this directory would depend on the number of users using the system and the files they store in this directory. Ideally, you should plan the disk space for this partition based on your planned usage. In general, about 100-MB disk space can be allocated for each user. However, you may need to reserve a lot more space if you are planning to save a lot of multi-media files in your home directory.
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/home: Este directorio contiene todos los archivos específicos del usuario y sus datos. En un sistema multiusuario, cada usuario almacena su información personal en un subdirectorio de este directorio. El tamaño de este directorio dependerá del número de usuarios que usan el sistema y los archivos que almacenan en este directorio. Idealmente, usted debe planificar el espacio en disco para esta partición sobre la base de su plan de uso. En general, alrededor de 100 MB de espacio en disco puede ser asignada para cada usuario. Sin embargo, puede que tenga que reservar un espacio mucho mayor si usted planea guardar una gran cantidad de archivos multimedia en su directorio home.
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Translated and reviewed by
Paco Molinero
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Located in
chapter10/xinclude.xml:215(para)
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