Translations by Matt C
Matt C has submitted the following strings to this translation. Contributions are visually coded: currently used translations, unreviewed suggestions, rejected suggestions.
| 1. |
ubuntu-doc@lists.ubuntu.com (Ubuntu Documentation Project)
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| 2007-11-09 |
ubuntu-doc@lists.ubuntu.com (Ubuntu Documentation Project)
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| 2. |
Adding and Removing Software
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| 2007-11-09 |
Adding and Removing Software
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| 5. |
Adding, Removing and Updating Applications
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| 2007-11-09 |
Adding, Removing and Updating Applications
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| 6. |
Credits and License
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| 2007-11-09 |
Credits and Licence
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| 2007-11-09 |
Credits and Licence
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| 7. |
This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see the <ulink url="../../../common/C/contributors.xml">contributors page</ulink>
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This document is maintained by the Ubuntu documentation team (https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DocumentationTeam). For a list of contributors, see the <ulink url="../../../common/C/contributors.xml">contributors page</ulink>
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| 8. |
This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 License (CC-BY-SA).
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| 2007-11-09 |
This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 Licence (CC-BY-SA).
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| 2007-11-09 |
This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 Licence (CC-BY-SA).
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| 9. |
You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released under this license.
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| 2007-11-09 |
You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this licence. All derivative works must be released under this licence.
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| 2007-11-09 |
You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this licence. All derivative works must be released under this licence.
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| 10. |
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER.
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| 2007-11-09 |
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER.
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| 11. |
A copy of the license is available here: <ulink url="/usr/share/ubuntu-docs/common/C/ccbysa.xml">Creative Commons ShareAlike License</ulink>.
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| 2007-11-09 |
A copy of the licence is available here: <ulink url="/usr/share/ubuntu-docs/common/C/ccbysa.xml">Creative Commons ShareAlike Licence</ulink>.
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| 12. |
2004, 2005, 2006
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| 2007-11-09 |
2004, 2005, 2006
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| 15. |
The Ubuntu Documentation Project
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| 2007-11-09 |
The Ubuntu Documentation Project
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| 17. |
What is a package manager?
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| 2007-11-09 |
What is a package manager?
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| 18. |
A package manager is a program that installs and uninstalls software, and keeps track of all the components each piece of software needs.
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| 2007-11-09 |
A package manager is a program that installs and uninstalls software, and keeps track of all the components each piece of software needs.
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| 19. |
To add or remove applications in Ubuntu, you need to use a <emphasis>package manager</emphasis>. It will automatically download the software required from the Internet and install it.
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| 2007-11-09 |
To add or remove applications in Ubuntu, you need to use a <emphasis>package manager</emphasis>. It will automatically download the software required from the Internet and install it.
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| 20. |
There are three main package managers you can use in Ubuntu:
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| 2007-11-09 |
There are three main package managers you can use in Ubuntu:
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| 22. |
<link linkend="synaptic"><application>Synaptic</application></link> - Advanced control of software and other system components.
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| 2007-11-09 |
<link linkend="synaptic"><application>Synaptic</application></link> - Advanced control of software and other system components.
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| 23. |
<link linkend="apt"><application>Apt</application></link> - If you prefer using the Terminal.
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| 2007-11-09 |
<link linkend="apt"><application>Apt</application></link> - If you prefer using the Terminal.
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| 24. |
If you open more than one of these programs at once, they may not work. Close them all and open just one.
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| 2007-11-09 |
If you open more than one of these programs at once, they may not work. Close them all and open just one.
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| 25. |
You need administrative access to use any of these programs. See <ulink type="help" url="ghelp:administrative">Administrative Tasks</ulink> for more details.
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| 2007-11-09 |
You need administrative access to use any of these programs. See <ulink type="help" url="ghelp:administrative">Administrative Tasks</ulink> for more details.
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| 26. |
Software repositories
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| 2007-11-09 |
Software repositories
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A software repository is a place from which you can download and install software over the Internet.
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| 2007-11-09 |
A software repository is a place from which you can download and install software over the Internet.
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There are thousands of programs available to install on Ubuntu. These programs are stored in software archives (<emphasis>repositories</emphasis>) and are made freely available for installation over the Internet. This makes it very easy to install new programs in Linux, and it is also very secure, because each program you install is built specially for Ubuntu and checked before it is installed.
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| 2007-11-09 |
There are thousands of programs available to install on Ubuntu. These programs are stored in software archives (<emphasis>repositories</emphasis>) and are made freely available for installation over the Internet. This makes it very easy to install new programs in Linux, and it is also very secure, because each program you install is built specially for Ubuntu and checked before it is installed.
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To organise the software, Ubuntu repositories are categorised into four groups: <emphasis>Main</emphasis>, <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis>, <emphasis>Universe</emphasis>, and <emphasis>Multiverse</emphasis>. The rationale used to determine which software goes into which category is based on the level of support that software development teams provide for a program and the level of compliance the program has to the <ulink url="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy">Free Software Philosophy</ulink>.
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| 2007-11-09 |
To organize the software, Ubuntu repositories are categorized into four groups: <emphasis>Main</emphasis>, <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis>, <emphasis>Universe</emphasis>, and <emphasis>Multiverse</emphasis>. The rationale used to determine which software goes into which category is based on the level of support that software development teams provide for a program and the level of compliance the program has to the <ulink url="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/philosophy">Free Software Philosophy</ulink>.
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| 30. |
The standard Ubuntu Install CD contains some software from the <emphasis>Main</emphasis> and <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis> categories.
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The standard Ubuntu Install CD contains some software from the <emphasis>Main</emphasis> and <emphasis>Restricted</emphasis> categories.
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| 31. |
If your system is connected to the Internet, many more software programs are made available for installation. For example, the <quote>Universe</quote> and <quote>Multiverse</quote> repositories are only available over the Internet.
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| 2007-11-09 |
If your system is connected to the Internet, many more software programs are made available for installation. For example, the <quote>Universe</quote> and <quote>Multiverse</quote> repositories are only available over the Internet.
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The <emphasis>Multiverse</emphasis> repository contains software which has been classified as <emphasis>non-free</emphasis>. This software may not be permitted in some jurisdictions. When installing each package from this repository, you should verify that the laws of your country permit you to use it. Also, this software may not include security updates.
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| 2007-11-09 |
The <emphasis>Multiverse</emphasis> repository contains software which has been classified as <emphasis>non-free</emphasis>. This software may not be permitted in some jurisdictions. When installing each package from this repository, you should verify that the laws of your country permit you to use it. Also, this software may not include security updates.
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You can find more information about the Repositories available <ulink url="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components">on the website</ulink>.
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| 2007-11-09 |
You can find more information about the Repositories available <ulink url="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components">on the website</ulink>.
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| 34. |
Adding extra repositories
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| 2007-11-09 |
Adding extra repositories
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| 35. |
It is possible to add extra repositories, such as those provided by third parties or those for older version of Ubuntu.
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| 2007-11-09 |
It is possible to add extra repositories, such as those provided by third parties or those for older version of Ubuntu.
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Be careful when installing software from third-party repositories. It may not have been tested with Ubuntu and could cause your system to break.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Be careful when installing software from third-party repositories. It may not have been tested with Ubuntu and could cause your system to break.
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| 38. |
Press <guibutton>Add</guibutton> to add a new repository.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Press <guibutton>Add</guibutton> to add a new repository.
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Enter the <guilabel>APT line</guilabel> for the extra repository. This should be available from the website of the repository or similar, and should look similar to the following:
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| 2007-11-09 |
Enter the <guilabel>APT line</guilabel> for the extra repository. This should be available from the website of the repository or similar, and should look similar to the following:
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| 40. |
deb http://ftp.debian.org etch main
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| 2007-11-09 |
deb http://ftp.debian.org etch main
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Press <guibutton>Add Source</guibutton> and then click <guibutton>Close</guibutton> to save your changes.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Press <guibutton>Add Source</guibutton> and then click <guibutton>Close</guibutton> to save your changes.
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Most software repositories use a GPG key to digitally sign the files they provide, which makes it easy to check that the files have not been tampered with since their creation. In order for apt to be able to check this, you need the public key that corresponds to the signatures. The key should be available for download on the repository's website.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Most software repositories use a GPG key to digitally sign the files they provide, which makes it easy to check that the files have not been tampered with since their creation. In order for apt to be able to check this, you need the public key that corresponds to the signatures. The key should be available for download on the repository's website.
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| 45. |
Add/Remove Applications
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| 2007-11-09 |
Add/Remove Applications
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If you know the name of a program you want to install, enter it in the <guilabel>Search</guilabel> field. Otherwise, begin by choosing a software category on the left.
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| 2007-11-09 |
If you know the name of a program you want to install, enter it in the <guilabel>Search</guilabel> field. Otherwise, begin by choosing a software category on the left.
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Some software cannot be installed or removed using <application>Add/Remove Applications</application>. If you cannot find the package you are looking for, start the advanced package manager <application>Synaptic</application> (see <xref linkend="advanced"/>).
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| 2007-11-09 |
Some software cannot be installed or removed using <application>Add/Remove Applications</application>. If you cannot find the package you are looking for, start the advanced package manager <application>Synaptic</application> (see <xref linkend="advanced"/>).
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Installing packages without an Internet connection
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| 2007-11-09 |
Installing packages without an Internet connection
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Other than using tools that download packages automatically, it is also possible to use a CD to install packages through a package manager while not connected to the Internet. The Ubuntu installation CD can be used for this purpose, and other CDs with different packages are available as well. Additionally, the program <application>APTonCD</application> can automatically backup installed packages on your system, and create CDs with the contents of various repositories on them.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Other than using tools that download packages automatically, it is also possible to use a CD to install packages through a package manager while not connected to the Internet. The Ubuntu installation CD can be used for this purpose, and other CDs with different packages are available as well. Additionally, the program <application>APTonCD</application> can automatically backup installed packages on your system, and create CDs with the contents of various repositories on them.
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| 53. |
Installing packages using the Ubuntu installation CD
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| 2007-11-09 |
Installing packages using the Ubuntu installation CD
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Enabling other CDs that can be used to install packages
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| 2007-11-09 |
Enabling other CDs that can be used to install packages
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Insert the CD.
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Insert the CD.
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Using APTonCD to install packages
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| 2007-11-09 |
Using APTonCD to install packages
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<application>APTonCD</application> can be used to create a CD that contains all the packages you have on your system, or it can create CDs with packages or entire repositories of your choice. In a package manager such as <application>Synaptic</application>, find the <emphasis>aptoncd</emphasis> package and install it.
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<application>APTonCD</application> can be used to create a CD that contains all the packages you have on your system, or it can create CDs with packages or entire repositories of your choice. In a package manager such as <application>Synaptic</application>, find the <emphasis>aptoncd</emphasis> package and install it.
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Advanced package management
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| 2007-11-09 |
Advanced package management
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Several other package managers exist in Ubuntu. These contain more advanced features than <application>Add/Remove Applications</application>.
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| 2007-11-09 |
Several other package managers exist in Ubuntu. These contain more advanced features than <application>Add/Remove Applications</application>.
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