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1.
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Linux Basics
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Grundlæggende Linux
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:17(title)
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2.
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This chapter introduces you to basic concepts which are useful to when getting started with a Kubuntu system.
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Dette kapitel introducere dig til nogle nyttige, grundlæggende koncepter for at komme igang med Kubuntu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:18(para)
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3.
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Directories and File Systems
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Mapper og filsystemer
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:23(title)
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4.
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In Linux and Unix everything is a file. Directories are files, files are files, and devices are files. Devices are usually referred to as nodes; however, they are still files.
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Alt er filer i Linux og Unix. Mapper, filer og enheder er alle filer. Ofter omtales enheder som noder, men de er stadig bare filer.
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:24(para)
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5.
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Linux and Unix file systems are organized in a hierarchical, tree-like structure. The highest level of the file system is the <filename>/</filename> or root directory. All other files and directories exist under the root directory. For example, <filename>/home/jebediah/cheeses.odt</filename> shows the correct full path to the <filename>cheeses.odt</filename> file that exists in the <filename>jebediah</filename> directory, which is under the <filename>home</filename> directory, which in turn is under the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory.
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Linux og Unix filsystemer er organiseret i en hirakisk, træstruktur. Det højeste niveau i filsystemet er <filename>/</filename> eller roden (root directory på engelsk). Alle andre filer og mapper findes under rodmappen. For eksemple viser <filename>/home/jebediah/cheeses.odt</filename> den fuldstændige stil til filen filename>cheeses.odt</filename> i mappen <filename>jebediah</filename>. Mappen <filename>jebediah</filename> findes i mappen <filename>home</filename> der findes direkte under roden (<filename>/</filename>).
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:25(para)
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6.
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Underneath the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory is a set of important directories common to most Linux distributions. The following is a listing of common directories that are directly under the root (<filename>/</filename>) directory:
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Under roden (<filename>/</filename>) findes en del vigtige mapper der er fælles for de fleste Linux-distributioner. Følgende liste viser de mest almindelige mapper som findes under roden (<filename>/</filename>):
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:26(para)
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7.
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<filename>/bin</filename> - important <emphasis>bin</emphasis>ary applications
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<filename>/bin</filename> - vigtire <emphasis>bin</emphasis>ære programmer
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Translated and reviewed by
Jesper R. Meyer
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:29(para)
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8.
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<filename>/boot</filename> - <emphasis>boot</emphasis> configuration files, kernels, and other files needed at <emphasis>boot</emphasis> time
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:32(para)
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9.
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<filename>/dev</filename> - the <emphasis>dev</emphasis>ice files
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:35(para)
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10.
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<filename>/etc</filename> - configuration files, startup scripts, <emphasis>etc</emphasis>.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
C/linux-basics.xml:38(para)
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