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1.
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autopkgtest: Automatic testing for packages
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autopkgtest: 套件自動測試
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Translated and reviewed by
Howard Chan
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:3
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2.
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The `DEP 8 specification <DEP8_>`_ defines how automatic testing can very easily be integrated into packages. To integrate a test into a package, all you need to do is:
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:5
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3.
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add a file called ``debian/tests/control`` which specifies the requirements for the testbed,
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把一個叫做 ``debian/tests/control`` 的檔案加進以指定測試平臺的要求，
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Translated and reviewed by
Z.X.Lyn
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:9
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4.
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add the tests in ``debian/tests/``.
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把測試加進 ``debian/tests/`` 裏。
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Translated by
Z.X.Lyn
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Reviewed by
Z.X.Lyn
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:11
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5.
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Testbed requirements
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測試温床要求
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Translated and reviewed by
Howard Chan
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:15
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6.
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In ``debian/tests/control`` you specify what to expect from the testbed. So for example you list all the required packages for the tests, if the testbed gets broken during the build or if ``root`` permissions are required. The `DEP 8 specification <DEP8_>`_ lists all available options.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:17
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7.
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Below we are having a look at the ``glib2.0`` source package. In a very simple case the file would look like this::
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下面我們會看一看 ``glib2.0`` 原始碼套件。在一個非常简單的例子中該檔案會是這樣子：
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Translated by
Z.X.Lyn
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Reviewed by
Z.X.Lyn
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:22
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8.
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For the test in ``debian/tests/build`` this would ensure that the packages ``libglib2.0-dev`` and ``build-essential`` are installed.
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爲了 ``debian/tests/build`` 中的測試，這會確保套件 ``libglib2.0-dev`` 及 ``build-essential`` 會被安装。
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Translated and reviewed by
Z.X.Lyn
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:28
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9.
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You can use ``@`` in the ``Depends`` line to indicate that you want all the packages installed which are built by the source package in question.
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您可以在 ``Depends`` 行裏使用 ``@`` 来指明所有此套件依赖的需要构建的套件。
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Translated by
Z.X.Lyn
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Reviewed by
Z.X.Lyn
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:31
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10.
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The actual tests
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實際的測試
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Translated and reviewed by
Howard Chan
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Located in
../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:37
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